Fri. Feb 12th, 2021

Anxiety disorders

Feeling anxious is sometimes normal, but if it interferes with your daily life, it may indicate a disorder.

Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness or anxiety. Feeling anxious from time to time is normal.

Anxiety is part of the body's natural response to stress.
But anxiety disorders are different from the usual feeling of anxiety.

Anxiety disorder is called feelings of fear or nervousness, in which it is difficult to control everyday life. Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental disorders. There are many anxiety disorders, including: phobias such as agoraphobia, panic disorder, social anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder, general anxiety disorder.

Prevalence of the disease

Anxiety disorders are very common. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that about 15 percent of people are susceptible to this condition. Women are 60 percent more likely than men to be diagnosed with this disease. Many people develop symptoms of the disease for the first time in childhood. The average age of occurrence of disorders is 11 years.

Reasons

Many factors can cause anxiety disorders. Experts believe that most of them are caused by a combination of personal experience and yet undiscovered genetic factors. The disease can occur in children whose parents have the same diagnosis.
A stressful or traumatic event, such as the death of a loved one, can lead to the development of an anxiety disorder in some people.

Depression and anxiety
Depression and anxiety disorders are different conditions, but some people may experience depression on the background of anxiety.

People with depression often experience symptoms similar to those of an anxiety disorder, but this does not necessarily mean that they have this disease.

Symptoms that may indicate any of these conditions:
Nervousness
Irritability
Sleep problems
Difficulty of concentration

Anxiety in children and adolescents

Anxiety disorders are the most common mental disorders that appear in childhood.

Parents of children and adolescents with disorders often report several symptoms or behaviors, including:

Avoiding social activities
Physical symptoms (headaches, abdominal pain)
Sleep problems
Excessive need for support (usually associated with the fear of bad things)
Poor school performance
Behavioral outbursts
Problems with food (not eating enough or too much).

Types of alarms
There are several types of the disease:

- Generalized anxiety disorder: people with this disease experience problems that interfere with daily activities and do not disappear.

- Panic disorder: people have recurring panic attacks.

- Phobias. This condition is characterized by excessive and constant fear of a particular object or activity that is usually not harmful.

- Social anxiety disorder (social phobia): some people experience extreme discomfort in being with people, which often leads to the fact that they avoid social situations.

- Separation anxiety disorder is an excessive fear of being separated from another person, for example, from a parent.

- Post-traumatic stress disorder: this condition is no longer classified as an anxiety disorder, although it is associated with constant anxiety or fear after a traumatic or life-threatening event. estrela bet login