Trypanosomiasis is a parasitic disease caused by two types of microorganisms of the same trypanosome family. The areola of the spread of the disease is the African continent and Latin America. In Africa, tsetse flies are the carrier, and in South America, bed bugs.African trypanosomiasis is known as sleeping sickness, and South American trypanosomiasis is known as Chagas disease. Both types of trypanosomiasis cause unicellular trypanosomes, which when bitten get under the skin and begin to multiply actively. Then the microorganisms spread through the lymph and blood, and in 2-3 months the disease affects absolutely all organs, resulting in inflammatory destructive processes.Trypanosomiasis can also be obtained by transfusion of blood from an infected donor.Despite one pathogen, both diseases differ in symptoms. The incubation period of African trypanosomiasis is up to 21 days. The bite site of the patient turns red and swells into a nodule up to 1 inch in diameter with a whitish edging. A few days after the swelling, a scar appears on the site of the nodule. The process is accompanied by an increase in temperature, the appearance of a red rash on the limbs, face, back and chest, as well as swelling. The liver and spleen increase in size, there is a sharp decrease in the number of red blood cells in the blood and irritability. In proportion to the growth of microorganisms in the patient's body, drowsiness increases in the daytime. The patient can sleep for a long time and soundly (hence the name "sleeping sickness"). The critical moment is a sharp increase in lymph nodes in the neck, a coma with convulsions.Chagas disease (South American trypanosomiasis) has an incubation period of no more than 15 days, after which a red seal and an increase in lymph nodes appear at the site of the bug bite. After 30 days, the patient suffers from constant weakness, his temperature rises to 40 degrees, severe migraines and numerous small rashes throughout the body are observed.The liver and spleen are distended in size, the heart rhythm is disturbed. Death most often occurs due to heart failure or with abundant contamination of the brain with unicellular trypanosomes.Confirmation or refutation of the disease can be established only after a puncture of the lymph node and spinal fluid, as well as serological diagnosis.Even after the cure of African or American trypanosomiasis, serious consequences may remain: inflammation of the brain membrane and myocarditis. Ignoring or insufficient treatment almost always leads to a fatal outcome.Trypanosomiasis is a really terrible disease that occurs as a result of a single bite of a fly or bug. Let this disease is not widespread in our latitudes, but prevention never interferes.Take care of yourself. Be healthy! Meanwhile, only website https://gambletroll.com offers honest reviews and the latest news from the gambling world